Kugenzura Ikizamini Cyimirire
| Umuti wihariye wa poroteyine | ||
| Urukurikirane | izina RY'IGICURUZWA | izina RY'IGICURUZWA |
| Kugenzura Imirire | Ferritin | FER |
| Albumin | ALB | |
| Kwimura | TRF | |
| Prealbumin | PA | |
Kwipimisha imirire ni ugusuzuma umurwayi muri rusange uko imirire imeze kugirango yumve imirire yumurwayi cyangwa kureba ingaruka zo kuvura imirire.Dukurikije antropometrie, isuzuma ryibinyabuzima n’ubushakashatsi bw’imirire, amasomo yarasesenguwe kandi asuzumwa ku buryo bwuzuye.Ifite uruhare runini mu kuvura imirire itaha.
Serum ferritine ni poroteyine nyinshi zirimo fer mu mubiri.Umwijima, ururenda, amagufwa atukura hamwe na mucosa yo munda niho hantu h'ingenzi habikwa ibyuma, bingana na 66% by'icyuma cyose mu mubiri.Kumenya serumu ferritine nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo kubika ibyuma muri vivo.Ifite akamaro kanini mugupima ikibazo cyo kubura fer nke, fer irenze urugero hamwe niperereza ryimirire.
Albumin / globuline (A / G) igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byubuvuzi.Agaciro gasanzwe ka A / G ni 1.5-2.5: 1.Ubwiyongere bwa A / G bushobora guterwa no kwiyongera kwa albumin iterwa n'indwara zirenze urugero, cyangwa kubura immunoglobuline (antibodies).
TRF ikunda kugabanuka mubisubizo bikaze.Kubwibyo, gutwika no gukomeretsa bikabije bigabanuka icyarimwe hamwe na albumin na prealbumin.Iragabanuka kandi mu ndwara zidakira zumwijima nimirire mibi bityo irashobora gukoreshwa nkikimenyetso cyimirire.
Prealbumin (PA), izwi kandi ku izina rya transthyretine (TTR), ni poroteyine ifite uburemere bwa 54.000 ya molekile ikomatanywa na selile y'umwijima.Iyo itandukanijwe na electrophoreis, ikunze kwerekanwa imbere ya albumin.Igice cyacyo cyubuzima ni kigufi cyane, iminsi 1.9 gusa.Kubwibyo, kugena plasma yibanda cyane birumva cyane kumva imirire mibi ya proteine, imikorere mibi yumwijima, albumin na transferrin.
